Critical Reasoning for Beginners

Course Lectures

• The Nature of Arguments

  Marianne Talbot

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  This module delves into the essence of arguments, exploring what they are and how they function in everyday discussions. You will learn to:

  • Identify the components of an argument.
  • Understand premises and conclusions.
  • Recognize the significance of context in argumentation.

  By grasping the nature of arguments, you'll build a solid foundation for evaluating and constructing your own.

• Different Types of Arguments

  Marianne Talbot

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  This module focuses on the various types of arguments encountered in daily life. Participants will learn to:

  • Differentiate between deductive and inductive arguments.
  • Recognize common argument structures.
  • Evaluate the strength of different types of arguments.

  Understanding these distinctions will enhance your ability to assess the validity and reliability of arguments in various contexts.

• Setting out Arguments Logic Book Style

  Marianne Talbot

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  In this module, you will learn how to present arguments in a clear and structured manner, akin to the style found in logic textbooks. Key topics include:

  • Formatting arguments to highlight premises and conclusions.
  • Using symbols and notation for clarity.
  • Practicing the logical flow of arguments.

  This skill is essential for anyone looking to articulate their reasoning effectively in written and spoken forms.

• What is a Good Argument? Validity and Truth

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  This module examines what makes an argument good, focusing on the concepts of validity and truth. Participants will learn to:

  • Define validity and its importance in argumentation.
  • Distinguish between valid and sound arguments.
  • Analyze examples to identify strong and weak arguments.

  By understanding these concepts, you will be better equipped to assess the strength of arguments you encounter.

• Evaluating Arguments Part One

  Marianne Talbot

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  This first part of evaluating arguments provides a framework for critically analyzing arguments you encounter in everyday situations. Key points include:

  • Identifying logical fallacies and biases.
  • Assessing the credibility of sources.
  • Applying critical thinking skills to real-world arguments.

  By honing these skills, you'll become more adept at navigating complex discussions and making informed judgments.

• Evaluating Arguments Part Two

  Marianne Talbot

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  In this second part of evaluating arguments, participants will deepen their understanding of argument analysis techniques. This module covers:

  • Advanced strategies for dissecting complex arguments.
  • Recognizing emotional appeals and manipulation.
  • Practicing evaluation through group discussions and exercises.

  These skills will empower you to tackle challenging arguments and enhance your ability to defend your viewpoints effectively.